HOUSTON (Diya TV) — A deepening energy crisis has shaken markets across the world as the war involving the United States, Israel, and Iran disrupts global oil and gas supplies. The fallout has already reached homes and highways far from the Middle East. India faces shortages of cooking gas, while drivers in California now pay nearly $6 a gallon for gasoline.

The crisis centers on the Strait of Hormuz, a narrow waterway between Iran and Oman that serves as one of the world’s most important energy routes. Before the conflict escalated, about one-fifth of the global oil supply moved through the strait each day. Now, Iran’s blockade and military threats in the region have slowed tanker traffic and pushed global fuel markets into turmoil.

Energy analysts warn that the disruption could continue for months if tensions remain high.

The Strait of Hormuz connects the Persian Gulf to the Arabian Sea. Major oil producers such as Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Kuwait, and the United Arab Emirates rely on the route to export crude oil and liquefied natural gas to international markets.

Since the conflict intensified, shipping companies have avoided the area due to security risks. Several oil tankers changed course or delayed shipments. Insurance costs for cargo vessels also surged sharply. As a result, global oil supplies tightened almost overnight. Countries that depend heavily on imported fuel began using emergency stockpiles to keep supplies flowing.

The sudden disruption pushed crude oil prices sharply higher. Global benchmark Brent crude climbed above $130 per barrel in recent trading, creating pressure on fuel markets worldwide.

India has felt the impact quickly because it imports most of its crude oil and cooking gas. Liquefied petroleum gas, widely used for cooking in Indian homes, has become harder to secure as global supplies tighten.

Several distributors across Indian cities reported delivery delays and reduced stock levels. Consumers in some areas waited days longer than usual for cooking gas cylinder refills. The Indian government has started monitoring supplies closely and may increase imports from alternative markets. Officials also urged state-run energy companies to manage inventories carefully.

Rising import costs have added another challenge. A weaker rupee and higher shipping expenses increased the financial burden on both suppliers and consumers. Energy experts say prolonged disruptions could raise household costs further and slow economic growth in Asia’s third-largest economy.

In the United States, California drivers face some of the highest fuel prices in the country. Average gasoline prices in parts of the state approached $6 per gallon as oil markets reacted to supply fears.

California already has stricter fuel standards and limited refinery capacity compared with many other states. Those factors often make prices rise faster during global supply shocks. The current crisis added new pressure. Higher crude oil prices increased refining costs, while uncertainty in international shipping markets fueled investor concerns.

Drivers across Los Angeles, San Francisco, and San Diego reported cutting back on travel as fuel bills climbed. Economists warn that higher energy prices may also increase transportation and food costs in the coming weeks.

The energy shock has sparked fears of wider economic damage. Businesses around the world rely on stable fuel supplies for transportation, manufacturing, and electricity generation. Airlines face rising jet fuel costs. Shipping companies pay more to move goods across oceans. Manufacturers may pass higher energy expenses on to consumers.

Central banks also face a difficult situation. Many countries already struggle with inflation and slow economic growth. Rising oil prices could make inflation worse and delay interest rate cuts. Some governments have begun preparing emergency plans to secure fuel supplies and prevent panic buying. Others are discussing temporary subsidies to protect households from rising costs.

Despite those efforts, analysts say markets remain highly sensitive to developments in the Middle East.

Global leaders continue diplomatic efforts to prevent further escalation in the region. However, uncertainty around the Strait of Hormuz keeps oil traders and governments on alert. Experts say even a partial disruption to the waterway can create major consequences because so much of the world’s energy trade depends on the route.

For now, consumers across continents continue to feel the effects. Families in India worry about cooking gas supplies. American drivers face painful fuel bills. Businesses worldwide prepare for higher operating costs. The crisis highlights how closely connected the global energy system has become — and how quickly conflict in one region can disrupt economies around the world.